See the UNC SOM Practice Question BankAccess 150+ interview practice questions tailored specifically for University of North Carolina-Chapel Hill School of Medicine

UNC SOM Interview Prep Guide (2025-2026)

Last updated: September 2025

Overview

The UNC School of Medicine is a public institution dedicated to serving North Carolina and producing well-rounded physicians. This guide provides an overview of the school’s virtual interview format (a blend of traditional interviews, Multiple Mini Interviews, and group exercises med.unc.edu), highlights the mission and values centered on improving health for North Carolinians med.unc.edu, and summarizes key program features like a new integrated curriculum and statewide clinical rotations. It also discusses pertinent health policy topics impacting the region (such as rural healthcare access and Medicaid expansion) and describes the non-academic qualities UNC seeks (e.g. leadership, service, cultural competence). Additionally, it connects these traits to broader competency frameworks in medical education and identifies common themes in past interview questions. Finally, the guide outlines important timelines and deadlines for the 2025–2026 admissions cycle, helping applicants stay on track through the process.

Interview Format

UNC’s interview day is conducted virtually and uses a hybrid format that combines different styles of assessment med.unc.edu. Applicants engage in at least one traditional open-file interview (where the interviewer has access to the applicant’s file) studentdoctor.net, as well as a series of Multiple Mini Interview (MMI) stations and a group interview component med.unc.edu. This approach allows the admissions committee to evaluate candidates across various contexts – from personal conversational settings to scenario-based ethical or teamwork exercises. Interviewers and evaluators include representatives of the medical school community (faculty, physicians, and sometimes students), aiming to get a holistic sense of each candidate’s fit with UNC. Overall, candidates rate the UNC interview experience positively, describing it as moderately stressful but fair and conversational studentdoctor.net, with interviewers focused on understanding the applicant rather than creating undue pressure studentdoctor.net.

All interviews have been held online in recent cycles, eliminating the need to travel to Chapel Hill med.unc.edu. The interview itinerary typically spans a half or full day, including orientation sessions and opportunities to learn about the program. On the MMI portion, applicants rotate through short stations that may present ethical dilemmas, communication challenges, or problem-solving scenarios (the specific content is usually under a nondisclosure agreement). In the traditional interview portion, the conversation often covers the applicant’s background and motivations, since interviewers have reviewed the application file studentdoctor.net. UNC uses a rolling admissions process, so an interview is a critical step — of roughly 7,000 applicants about 600 are invited to interview each year, for a class of around 190 students med.unc.edu. This means approximately one in three interviewees will eventually matriculate, making a strong interview performance important.

School Mission and Values

The mission of the UNC School of Medicine is to improve the health and wellbeing of North Carolinians and others through excellence in patient care, education, and research med.unc.edu. As the state’s flagship public medical school, UNC is deeply committed to serving the people of North Carolina. This includes a strong focus on reaching underserved communities and reducing health disparities across the state med.unc.edu. The school’s vision is to become the nation’s leading public school of medicine, reflecting an ambition to set the standard in training and service.

UNC’s core values emphasize collaboration, innovation, and inclusivity. The institution fosters a “One Great Team” culture, valuing teamwork and an equitable, inclusive environment for students, faculty, and patients med.unc.edu. There is an expectation of Carolina Care, meaning compassionate, patient-centered care that upholds the dignity of every patient. The school also encourages being at the forefront of progress (“Leading the Way”), which involves continual improvement and leadership in medical education and research. Finally, a value of personal integrity (“It Starts With Me”) underscores that every member of the UNC community is responsible for upholding high ethical standards and accountability. These mission and value pillars guide the curriculum and are often evident in the topics discussed during interviews and interactions on interview day med.unc.edu.

Program Description and Facts

The UNC School of Medicine offers a four-year M.D. program known for its innovative curriculum and strong clinical training. In 2023, the school launched an updated curriculum called Translational Education at Carolina (TEC) 2.0, which further integrates basic science with clinical experience and emphasizes active learning med.unc.edu. Early clinical exposure and a case-based approach are key features, preparing students to apply classroom knowledge to patient care. The first 18 months (the Foundation Phase) focus on integrated preclinical coursework, followed by the Application Phase where students complete core clinical clerkships, and finally an Individualization Phase that allows for electives, research, and tailored experiences. This curriculum is designed to produce physicians who are not only scientifically knowledgeable but also skilled in teamwork and real-world problem solving.

A distinctive aspect of UNC’s program is its commitment to serving the entire state through statewide clinical training. During the core clinical year (third year), students have the opportunity to train at one of four campus programs across North Carolina med.unc.edu. These regional campuses – which include sites in places like Charlotte, Asheville (Mountain Area), Wilmington, and others – offer comparable clinical experiences in different community settings. In fact, about half of UNC students’ clinical education takes place at Area Health Education Center (AHEC) sites statewide, including major hospitals such as Moses Cone in Greensboro, Carolinas Medical Center in Charlotte, New Hanover in Wilmington, and Mission Hospital in Asheville med.unc.edu. This allows students to encounter diverse patient populations (urban and rural) and aligns with UNC’s mission to improve health across the state. Applicants invited to interview often learn about the campus assignment system and may be curious how these different clinical sites operate – this can be a great topic to inquire about during the interview day.

UNC is also recognized for its strong research and primary care programs. The medical school is consistently among the top-ranked public institutions in NIH research funding (in recent years, UNC has been the only southeastern public university in the NIH top 20, reflecting over $300 million in annual research funding) collegesidekick.com. Students interested in research will find ample opportunities, from bench science to community health projects, often facilitated through the school’s robust research centers and the adjacent UNC health system. At the same time, UNC has a historic strength in primary care education – it often ranks highly in primary care training and offers special programs like the Fully Integrated Readiness for Service Training (FIRST) track. FIRST is an accelerated 3-year MD pathway for students committed to careers in rural primary care in North Carolina, allowing them to graduate early and transition into a UNC-affiliated residency with a service obligation to underserved communities med.unc.edu med.unc.edu. These unique offerings highlight the breadth of UNC’s program, from cutting-edge research to community-focused medicine.

  • Potential questions to ask at the interview about the program include:
  • How has the new TEC 2.0 curriculum impacted student learning and clinical preparedness so far med.unc.edu?
  • What is the process for assigning students to different regional campuses, and how do experiences differ between training in Chapel Hill vs. other sites med.unc.edu?
  • What opportunities do medical students have to get involved in research or scholarly projects during the program (given UNC’s strong research funding and resources) collegesidekick.com?
  • Are there special tracks or support for students interested in primary care or serving rural communities (for example, how does the FIRST program work)?

Policy Topics Relevant to Healthcare (School, Region, Country)

In preparation for the interview, applicants should be aware of current healthcare policy issues and challenges, especially those pertinent to North Carolina and the nation. UNC’s mission-driven focus on community health means that interview conversations may touch on broader healthcare topics or ask for your perspective on system-level challenges. Below are some key policy and healthcare themes relevant to UNC’s context:

  • Rural Healthcare Access: North Carolina faces significant rural health challenges, including hospital closures and provider shortages. For example, over 100 rural hospitals in the U.S. have closed or downsized in the past decade due to financial pressures apnews.com, and NC has seen communities lose their only local hospital apnews.com. This trend raises issues of how to ensure access to emergency and specialty care in rural areas.
  • Medicaid Expansion: North Carolina recently moved to expand Medicaid (implementation began in late 2023), a policy change expected to provide health coverage to ~600,000 additional low-income adults apnews.com. Medicaid expansion is intended to improve access to care and bring federal funds to the state’s healthcare system, addressing issues like uncompensated care that burden hospitals. Understanding the implications of this expansion and the debates around it can be useful, as it reflects efforts to reduce the uninsured rate and support rural hospitals apnews.com.
  • Health Disparities in the Region: North Carolina, like many states, struggles with disparities in healthcare outcomes. One notable issue is the lack of maternal healthcare in rural areas – nearly 30% of NC counties have no practicing obstetrician axios.com, contributing to “maternity care deserts.” Additionally, there are persistent disparities in chronic disease outcomes (such as higher rates of diabetes and heart disease in certain populations). Policy efforts in the state often focus on incentivizing healthcare providers to practice in underserved areas and improving access to preventive services.
  • National Healthcare System Challenges: Broad issues such as healthcare affordability, insurance coverage, and system efficiency are relevant nationwide. Discussions about the U.S. healthcare system’s high costs and complexity (for instance, the challenges patients face with insurance and large medical bills) are common in medical interviews. Candidates should be prepared to speak about topics like the balance between cost, quality, and access to care, mental health access, the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on healthcare delivery, or any significant health policy changes. While not specific to UNC, these issues form the backdrop of practicing medicine in America and align with UNC’s aim to train physicians who are aware of the healthcare environment.

Non-Academic Selection Criteria

UNC takes a holistic approach in evaluating applicants, meaning that in addition to strong academics, the admissions committee heavily weighs personal qualities, experiences, and attributes. The ideal UNC candidate is more than just good grades and test scores — they are expected to have engaged deeply in various activities and to embody the school’s service-oriented values med.unc.edu. In particular, meaningful community service and volunteerism are key; UNC looks for applicants who have demonstrated a sustained commitment to serving others or addressing a community need, rather than sporadic or purely resume-driven volunteering med.unc.edu. Leadership experience and the ability to initiate or lead projects can further show an applicant’s drive and responsibility. Likewise, involvement in research or other scholarly work is viewed positively (UNC does not give one type of experience priority over another, but they want to see that you sought out learning beyond the classroom) med.unc.edu.

Crucially, UNC expects applicants to have hands-on clinical exposure and an understanding of the medical profession. This could be through activities like shadowing physicians, working as a medical scribe or EMT, or volunteering in hospitals and clinics. Gaining direct patient contact experience is important to demonstrate that you’ve tested your interest in medicine and grasp the realities of patient care med.unc.edu. In fact, the admissions office states that familiarity with the demands of a medical career — for example, seeing healthcare up close and engaging with patients — is something they look for in every candidate.

Beyond experiences, UNC seeks certain personal qualities in future students. These include traits like commitment, motivation, and compassion, as well as strong interpersonal skills and integrity med.unc.edu med.unc.edu. Interviews, essays, and recommendation letters are all used to gauge these attributes. For instance, the school values resilience and the ability to overcome challenges, cultural competence (being able to work effectively with people from diverse backgrounds), and excellent communication skills med.unc.edu. The admissions committee wants to see evidence that an applicant is a "well-rounded" and genuine person who works well with others med.unc.edu. In short, UNC’s non-academic criteria encompass leadership, service, clinical engagement, and character – a combination that suggests the candidate will both excel in medical training and contribute positively to the school community and society.

Competency Frameworks

The qualities and experiences UNC values in applicants align with national competency frameworks for entering medical students. The Association of American Medical Colleges (AAMC) defines a set of core competencies that medical schools expect in their incoming students, which UNC’s admissions philosophy closely mirrors. These competencies are grouped into categories such as Professionalism, Interpersonal Skills, Thinking and Reasoning, and Science Knowledge ([students-residents.aamc.org](https://students-residents.aamc.org/real-stories-demonstrating-premed-competencies/premed-competencies-entering-medical-students#:~:text=The%20Premed%20Competencies%20for%20Entering,Medical%20Students)). For example, the AAMC emphasizes traits like cultural awareness, ethical responsibility, service orientation, and teamwork among its pre-medical competencies, reflecting the idea that a good physician is not only academically prepared but also socially and personally adept students-residents.aamc.org students-residents.aamc.org.

UNC’s stated selection criteria and mission-driven approach map well to these competencies. The focus on continuous personal growth and resilience (being a self-motivated learner who can adapt and improve) corresponds to what the AAMC calls a commitment to learning and improvement students-residents.aamc.org. The school’s stress on cultural competence and communication parallels the competency of cultural awareness and teamwork – being able to interact effectively with people from different backgrounds and work collaboratively students-residents.aamc.org students-residents.aamc.org. Additionally, UNC’s emphasis on service and community health ties into a service orientation competency, demonstrating a desire to help others. By understanding these frameworks, applicants can better appreciate why UNC might ask certain interview questions or value particular experiences: they are looking for evidence that you possess the broad skill set needed to succeed in medical school and as a future physician.

Themes in Past Interview Questions

While each interview at UNC is unique, certain themes tend to recur in the questions that applicants are asked. In line with UNC’s holistic review, many candidates have reported questions delving into their personal experiences and motivations. Common topics include discussions of your extracurricular activities and meaningful experiences, significant volunteer or service work, and your reasons for pursuing medicine and choosing UNC’s program studentdoctor.net. Interviewers often invite you to reflect on past challenges or failures (for example, “What is your greatest weakness or a failure you learned from?”) as a way to gauge resilience and personal growth studentdoctor.net. Given the open-file format of the traditional interview, anything on your application – such as a research project, a clinical experience, or even a lower grade/MCAT score – might prompt a question. For instance, one applicant was asked to explain a weaker MCAT performance (“Why a low MCAT?”) studentdoctor.net, highlighting that interviewers may address perceived gaps in an applicant’s academic record in a constructive manner.

Because UNC employs an MMI-style component, applicants should also be ready for scenario-based or behavioral questions. These could involve ethical dilemmas, questions about working in a team or dealing with a difficult interpersonal situation, or how you would respond to a hypothetical healthcare policy scenario. The exact MMI stations are kept confidential (candidates sign nondisclosure agreements), but generally they aim to assess qualities like ethical reasoning, empathy, communication skills, and adaptability studentdoctor.net. Past UNC interviewees have noted that one interesting question combined self-reflection with values: for example, “What do you think makes a good doctor, and in what ways are you unique?” studentdoctor.net. This kind of question probes both your understanding of the profession’s ideals and what personal attributes you would bring to the field. Overall, the tone of UNC’s interviews is often described as welcoming and non-adversarial – interviewers want to know you as a person and see if you resonate with UNC’s mission, rather than catch you off guard studentdoctor.net. Being prepared to speak thoughtfully about your experiences, your vision of a good physician, and your awareness of healthcare issues will help you navigate the questions with confidence.

Timelines and Deadlines (2025–2026 Cycle)

Staying on top of deadlines is essential for a successful application. Below are key dates and timeline highlights for the 2025–2026 admissions cycle at UNC School of Medicine:

  1. AMCAS Application: The AMCAS primary application opens in late May 2025. UNC’s deadline for submission of the primary application is October 1, 2025 med.unc.edu. It’s generally recommended to apply well before the deadline, as UNC reviews applications on a rolling basis once complete.
  2. Secondary Application: All applicants who submit a verified AMCAS to UNC receive a secondary application invitation (UNC does not pre-screen applications) med.unc.edu. The secondary consists of supplemental essay questions and a payment of a $68 fee med.unc.edu. The exact deadline for the secondary is provided in the invitation email (often a few weeks after receipt, but no later than mid-fall). Applicants should aim to return the secondary promptly, ideally by mid-October 2025, to remain in early consideration.
  3. Interview Invitations: Invitations to interview are extended on a rolling basis starting in the late summer and continue through the fall. UNC conducts interviews from September 2025 through January 2026, typically on Mondays and Thursdays med.unc.edu. Interview slots are scheduled by the admissions office via an online portal or email invitation med.unc.edu. Since interviews are virtual, ensure you have a stable internet connection and a quiet space reserved for your interview day.
  4. Decision Notifications: UNC follows the AMCAS traffic rules, so initial acceptance offers are released no earlier than October 15, 2025 med.unc.edu. Thereafter, UNC uses a rolling admissions process – the admissions committee meets periodically and releases decisions (acceptances, wait-list offers, or rejections) throughout the interview season med.unc.edu. Most final decisions, including the formation of the waitlist, are made by late March 2026, and all applicants will be notified of their status by early April 2026 med.unc.edu. Admitted students will have until the national deadline (typically April 30, 2026) to make their enrollment decision or hold only one acceptance. The new class of UNC medical students will matriculate in August 2026.

Conclusion

In summary, successful preparation for a UNC School of Medicine interview involves understanding and reflecting on several key areas. By familiarizing yourself with the interview format (and what each component assesses), aligning with the school’s mission and values in your personal narrative, and knowing the facts of the program inside and out, you will be well-equipped to present yourself authentically. Staying informed about health policy issues relevant to UNC’s context and demonstrating awareness of the broader challenges in healthcare will show that you’re the kind of socially conscious student UNC seeks. Remember that UNC evaluates applicants holistically: your experiences and personal attributes – leadership, service, communication, resilience – should shine through as much as your academic achievements. Keep the official competencies in mind as a guiding framework for what qualities to emphasize. Finally, be mindful of the timeline, giving yourself ample time to apply and prepare. With a clear understanding of these elements, you can approach your UNC interview with confidence, showcasing not only why you want to join the Tar Heel medical community but also how you embody the qualities of a future UNC physician.